After upgrading to a new release, my ThinkPad x131e becomes considerable slower while booting into Linux. Because everything works normally after login, I didn’t pay too much attention. Now I found the reason is related to waiting for resume.
Computers
ThinkPad x131e
- Celeron 887 – PassMark 720/1319
- 16GB DDR3
- EZlink Achilles SX 180GB MLC 7mm
SandForce SF-2281
ThinkPad T410i
- i3-370M – Passmark 912/2040
- 8GB DDR3
- Adata S396 64GB MLC 9mm
SandForce SF-2141
Both are installed with Ubuntu 18.10.
What’s Wrong?
x131e takes about 61 seconds from power-on to the login screen while T410i is 24.
x131e takes about 9 seconds from login to the desktop while T410i is 7.
Considering T410i is 21.1% ((913-720)/913) faster with single thread and 35.3% ((2040-1319)/2040) with multi-thread than x131e on PassMark score for, the reasonable time is 29 (24x(1+21.1%)) to 32 (24x(1+35.3%)) seconds from power-on to login screen if I ignore all other difference.
On the other hand, the time x131e takes from login to the desktop is more reasonable. Using the same formula, it should be between 8.5 (7x(1+21.1%)) to 9.5 (7x(1+35.3%)) seconds.
How to Fix?
I follow It takes long to boot to run systemd-analyze blame to find out which process takes the most time. Then I read Slow boot, long kernel load time, due to wrong resume device and Xubuntu 18.04 kernel takes long to boot to solve my problem.
After manually edit the resume file which is located in /etc/initramfs-tools/conf.d/ and apply the change with update-initramfs -uk all, x131e takes about 29 seconds from power-on to the login screen. I can confirm this is why both Linux (OpenSuSE and Ubuntu) bootup considerably slower than the previous version.
#sudo vi /etc/initramfs-tools/conf.d/resume
Use none to replace if you found the file and there are assigned value to RESUME already.
RESUME=none #RESUME=UUID=fe5f5874-ac3e-<wbr />4702-22e3-c452fdde0f359
Then apply the change.
#sudo update-initramfs -uk all
More Thoughts
BTW, the resume file is not available on my TP410i. I think that’s why it doesn’t slow down.
I think there might be some conflict between my SSD and ThinkPad. The wrong resume content is the key. Just remove it or assign a none value instead.
Reference
- AskUbuntu: It takes long to boot
- AskUbuntu: Slow boot, long kernel load time, due to wrong resume device
- AskUbuntu: Xubuntu 18.04 kernel takes long to boot
- Passmark: Intel Celeron 887 @ 1.50GHz
- Passmark: Intel Core i3-370M @ 2.40GHz
